It is the history of the Bible that makes it
unique among 'sacred texts.' See who wrote the Bible, how it's reportive
style is backed by archeology and historians...
History of the Bible - Who wrote the Bible?
The Bible was written over a span of 1500 years, by 40 authors.
Unlike other religious writings, the Bible reads as a factual news
account of real events, places, people, and dialogue. Historians and
archaeologists have repeatedly confirmed its authenticity.
Using the authors' own writing styles and personalities, God shows us who he is and what it's like to know him.
There is one central message consistently carried by all 40 authors
of the Bible: God, who created us all, desires a relationship with us.
He calls us to know him and trust him.
The Bible not only inspires us, it explains life and God to us. It does not answer
all
the questions we might have, but enough of them. It shows us how to
live with purpose and compassion. How to relate to others. It encourages
us to rely on God for strength, direction, and enjoy his love for us.
The Bible also tells us how we can have eternal life.
Multiple categories of evidence support the historical accuracy of
the Bible as well as its claim to divine authorship. (Here are the
subsections of this article, if you want to jump to any particular one.)
- How does archaeology support the Bible?
- Has the Bible changed over time, or do we have what was originally written?
- Are the gospel accounts of Jesus reliable?
- Do historians confirm what the Bible says about Jesus?
- Are there contradictions in the Bible?
- How were the books of the New Testament determined? Why not the gospel of Judas?
- Why did it take 30 to 60 years for the Gospels to be written?
- Does it matter if Jesus really did and said what is in the Gospels?
1. How does archaeology support the Bible?
Archaeology
cannot prove that the Bible is God's written word to us. However,
archaeology can (and does) substantiate the Bible's historical accuracy.
Archaeologists have consistently discovered the names of government
officials, kings, cities, and festivals mentioned in the Bible --
sometimes when historians didn't think such people or places existed.
For example, the Gospel of John tells of Jesus healing a cripple next to
the Pool of Bethesda. The text even describes the five porticoes
(walkways) leading to the pool. Scholars didn't think the pool existed,
until archaeologists found it forty feet below ground, complete with the
five porticoes.
1
The Bible has a tremendous amount of historical detail, so not
everything mentioned in it has yet been found through archaeology.
However, not one archaeological find has conflicted with what the Bible
records.
2
In contrast, news reporter Lee Strobel comments about the
Book of Mormon: